Colombian Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Reportedly Hired by British-Based Firms
Tucked away close to a shiny football stadium of Tottenham Hotspur in the British capital is a squat, unremarkable apartment building. Behind its ordinary beige brickwork exists a dark secret: a cramped second-floor apartment connected to murderous atrocities taking place thousands of miles to the south.
Per British official documents, this apartment in the capital is tied to a international web of companies implicated in the mass recruitment of fighters to fight in the African nation alongside paramilitaries charged of myriad war crimes and ethnic cleansing.
Hundreds of Ex- South American Soldiers Recruited
Hundreds of former Colombian military personnel have been recruited to fight with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for mass rapes, ethnic slaughter, and the widespread murder of women and children.
These contractors were key participants in the RSF's seizure of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which sparked a wave of violence that analysts say has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
As accounts of violence mount, links have been found between the mercenaries hired to overrun El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
UK Address Connected to Censured Company
The apartment in Tottenham is registered to a corporation called Zeuz Global, set up by two people named and sanctioned recently by the US treasury for recruiting Colombian mercenaries to combat for the RSF.
Both individuals – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are described in records at Companies House as living in Britain.
The company is operational. The day after the United States announced sanctions on those behind the recruitment network, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its official location to the centre of London. Its new postcode corresponds to one luxury accommodation in Covent Garden.
The establishments in question said they had no link to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had used their postcodes.
"It is of major concern that the primary figures the American authorities claims are orchestrating this fighter recruitment have been able to set up a UK company based from a apartment in north London," said Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over UK Company Checks
Analysts say the situation highlights questions over how individuals openly censured by the US for "fueling the conflict in Sudan" were able to seemingly set up and run a firm in the UK capital.
The British foreign secretary has condemned the RSF for "organized murder, abuse and assault" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with genocide.
When asked about Zeuz Global, the registry did not respond on whether it had knowledge of the firm’s operations or confirm the residency status of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz was unsuccessful; its online site, created in spring, was labelled as "being built" with no contact details.
Operation Headed by Former Soldier
Per the American authorities, the man at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and former army officer based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of having a key part in recruiting former Colombian soldiers to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for running the firm.
Another dual national was also sanctioned for overseeing a business alleged of handling funds and salaries for the operation employing the mercenaries.
"In 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual conducted numerous bank transactions, amounting to millions of US dollars," the official announcement read.
Firm Establishment and Intensifying Conflict
In spring of this year, the sanctioned individuals set up a firm in the UK capital called ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, slaughtering over 1,500 civilians. After its capture, the site was handed over to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are listed in official UK documents as owning "initial shareholdings" in the firm, with one named as a key controller.
Both describe the UK as their "country of residence".
Effect on the War and Broader Concerns
The recruitment of the South Americans has had a significant effect on the trajectory of the war, experts state. These nationals have allegedly instructed minors to be combatants, as well as acting as marksmen, foot soldiers, instructors, and pilots for unmanned aircraft.
These drones proved key in the fall of El Fasher and during combat in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with guided weapons and long-range drones causing regular fatalities," added the analyst. "These weapons require outside assistance to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a major component of this outside support."
He added that the participation of penalized persons in a London firm highlighted broader concerns over the absence of rigorous checks when companies are established.
"Having a UK company like this is a passport for criminals to do deals with respectable entities. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he stated.
Government Response and Ongoing Allegations
A government source stated that the new rollout of "mandatory identity verification" for corporate officers would provide more confidence about who was establishing and controlling UK companies.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first emerged last year, prompting an apology from the South American nation's government.
One of the fighters recently confirmed that he had trained children in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, repeatedly alleged of arming the RSF, has also been linked to the recruitment of the contractors. A report alleged that UAE nationals providing Colombians to the RSF were linked to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official commented: "The UK is calling for an halt to violence, the safety of civilians, and the removal of barriers to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had recently sanctioned RSF commanders for their part in the atrocities in El Fasher.